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Talmud zu Chagigah 2:3

בֵּית שַׁמַּאי אוֹמְרִים, מְבִיאִין שְׁלָמִים וְאֵין סוֹמְכִין עֲלֵיהֶם, אֲבָל לֹא עוֹלוֹת. וּבֵית הִלֵּל אוֹמְרִים, מְבִיאִין שְׁלָמִים וְעוֹלוֹת וְסוֹמְכִין עֲלֵיהֶם:

Beth Shammai sagt: [Fest] Friedensopfer können (auf Jom Tov) gebracht werden, weil sie für den menschlichen Verzehr bestimmt sind; aber s'michah (das Platzieren der Hände auf dem Kopf des Opfers) darf nicht durchgeführt werden. [Aber s'michah wird am Vorabend des Festivals aufgeführt, Beth Shammai verlangt nicht: "Und er wird platzieren ... und er wird schlachten" (3. Mose 1: 4-5), das Schlachten folgt unmittelbar nach dem Platzieren.] [Individuum] verbrannt -Angebote sind jedoch nicht (auch nicht zu bringen), [auch nicht das Brandopfer des "Sehens"; denn es kann an den anderen Tagen des Festivals angeboten werden, indem geschrieben wird (Numeri 29:39): "Eine feierliche Versammlung soll für dich da sein"— für dich, aber nicht für den Höchsten.] Und Beth Hillel sagt: Es ist erlaubt, Friedensopfer und Brandopfer [des "Sehens"] zu bringen und S'michah auf sie auszuführen, [es wird geschrieben (5. Mose 16) : 8): "eine feierliche Versammlung für den Herrn" —alles was für den L rd ist. Aber alle sind sich einig, dass Gelübde- und Geschenkopfer, ob Brandopfer oder Friedensopfer, nicht für dich geopfert werden.]

Jerusalem Talmud Beitzah

HALAKHAH: 56This Halakhah also appears as Ḥagigah2:3 (ח). The House of Shammai say, irregular leaning-on was permitted. But the House of Hillel say, irregular leaning-on was not permitted. What is irregular leaning-on? From the day before. Rebbi Ze`ira said, everybody agrees that he did not fulfill his obligation regarding the reparation offering of a sufferer from skin disease if he leaned on the day before57While the ritual of rehabilitating the healed sufferer from skin disease nowhere explicitly requires leaning on the sacrifice, it is written there (Lev. 14:13) that “the reparation sacrifice follows the rules of the purification sacrifice”, and for the latter (Lev. 4) it is written repeatedly “he leans-on and he slaughters”, implying first that leaning on is required and second that the two actions have to be close in time.; he fulfilled his obligation with voluntary well-being offerings for which he leaned on the day before58Since these are sacrifices in satisfaction of a voluntary vow, no fixed time table is given here.. Where do they disagree? The festival well-being offerings59These are religious obligations, not voluntary vows. As well-being offerings they have no fixed time table (but they cannot be brought before the holiday), as obligatory offerings at fixed times, on the holidays of pilgrimage, they are more like the offering of the healed sufferer from skin disease whose sacrifice is required on the eighth day of his procedure.. The House of Shammai treat them like voluntary well-being offerings; the House of Hillel treat them like the reparation offering of a sufferer from skin disease. Rebbi Yasa said, that what you are saying, he did not fulfill his obligation regarding the reparation offering of a sufferer from skin disease if he leaned on the day before, {only} on time. If its time has passed it becomes like voluntary well-being offerings60If the eighth day has passed, the sacrifice can be brought at any time. This emphasizes that the essential point in the disagreement is the role of the fixed time frame for the festival offerings..
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