Талмуд к Келим 16:1

כָּל כְּלִי עֵץ שֶׁנֶּחֱלַק לִשְׁנַיִם, טָהוֹר, חוּץ מִשֻּׁלְחָן הַכָּפוּל, וְתַמְחוּי הַמִּזְנוֹן, וְהָאֱפִיפוֹרִין שֶׁל בַּעֲלֵי הַבָּיִת. רַבִּי יְהוּדָה אוֹמֵר, אַף הַמָּגֵס, וְקוֹד הַבַּבְלִי כַּיּוֹצֵא בָהֶן. כְּלֵי עֵץ, מֵאֵימָתַי מְקַבְּלִין טֻמְאָה. הַמִּטָּה וְהָעֲרִיסָה, מִשֶּׁיְּשׁוּפֵם בְּעוֹר הַדָּג. גָּמַר שֶׁלֹּא לָשׁוּף, טְמֵאָה. רַבִּי מֵאִיר אוֹמֵר, הַמִּטָּה, מִשֶּׁיְּסָרֵג בָּהּ שְׁלֹשָׁה בָתִּים:

Деревянный сосуд, который был разбит на две части, становится чистым, за исключением складного стола, тарелки с отсеками для [разных видов] пищи и подножия для ног домохозяина. Раввин Иегуда говорит: двойное блюдо и вавилонский сосуд для питья одинаковы. Когда деревянные сосуды начинают восприимчивы к примесям? Кровать и детская кроватка, после того как они отшлифованы рыбьей кожей. Если владелец решил не шлифовать их, они подвержены загрязнению. Раввин Меир говорит: кровать [становится подверженной нечистоте], когда он вяжет три ряда мешей.

Jerusalem Talmud Berakhot

What is a couch and what is a dargesh? Rebbi Jeremiah²⁹In Babli, Sanhedrin 20a/b, this appears in the name of Rebbi Jeremiah in the name of Rebbi Yoḥanan. said, one that one plaits³⁰The couch has a frame and instead of a box spring it has length-and crosswise strips that are plaited together. on its body is a couch and one that one does not plait on its body³¹Maybe, according to the Babli, because instead of a plaited bed of strips it has a base of leather that is fastened only in a few places to the frame. is a dargesh. But have we not stated (Kelim 16:1) “Bed and³²Reading of the Rome and Mishnah mss. The conjunction is missing in the Venice print and Leyden ms. crib after he rubs them with fish skin³³This Mishnah deals with the moment when a wooden implement is finished. Wood in itself cannot become ritually impure but wooden vessels and implements can. The moment when a wooden bed frame is finished so that it can become ritually unclean is the moment when it can be delivered by the carpenter to the customer, after it is polished with the classical equivalent of sand paper..” If he plaits on its body, why does he rub³⁴If the entire frame is covered by the strips forming the base of the bed, who cares how the wooden frame looks?? Rebbi Eleazar said, explain it with those Caesarean cribs that have holes³⁵The strips are not wound around the frame but go through the holes in the frame, leaving half of it exposed..

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Jerusalem Talmud Nedarim

What is a couch and what is a dargesh? Rebbi Jeremiah said, one that one plaits on its body is a couch and one that one does not plait on its body is a dargesh. But have we not stated (Kelim 16:1) “Bed and crib after he rubs them with fish skin.” If it is plaited on its body, why does he rub? Rebbi Eleazar said, explain it with those Caesarean cribs that have holes.

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