Если [arine] усик выступает из ариса , считается, что отвесная линия была подвешена к нему, и [прямо] под ним запрещается сеять. Точно так же [закон один и тот же] в случае далита [ветви одной решетчатой лозы]. Если кто-то протягивает ветку [виноградной лозы] от одного дерева к другому, запрещается сеять под ним. Если он протянул ее [ветку, чтобы она достигла другого дерева] веревкой или тростниковой травой, то под удлинением [веревка или тростниковая трава] разрешается сеять. Если он сделал это [расширение], чтобы новые [ветви] распространились вдоль него, тогда запрещено [сажать под ним].
English Explanation of Mishnah Kilayim
Introduction
The final mishnah of chapter six continues to deal with things that extend from the aris.
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English Explanation of Mishnah Kilayim
A blossom which protruded from the aris, it is regarded as if a plumb line were suspended from it, directly beneath it, it is prohibited [to sow]. If a blossom of a new vine sticks out from an aris it is forbidden to plant only directly beneath the blossom. “Directly beneath” is determined by the use of a plumb line, which is dropped directly from the blossom.
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English Explanation of Mishnah Kilayim
Similarly, in the case of [a blossom protruding from] a hanging branch [of a single vine.] The same halakhah holds true for a blossom of a vine which protrudes from a single vine. It is forbidden to sow seeds only directly beneath this vine.
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English Explanation of Mishnah Kilayim
One who has stretched a vine-shoot from tree to tree, it is forbidden to sow beneath it. The following three sections deal with cases where a person extended a vine hung over one tree to hang it over another. If he simply extended the vine itself, it is prohibited to sow seeds underneath the vine.
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English Explanation of Mishnah Kilayim
If he made an extension [to the vine] by means of rope or reed, it is permitted under the extension. If the vine was too short to be extended to the other tree and he used a rope or a reed to extend it, then it is permitted to plant seeds underneath the reed.
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English Explanation of Mishnah Kilayim
If he made the extension so that the new [growth] might spread along it, it is forbidden. However, if he intends to train the vine to continue to grow onto the rope or reed, then it is prohibited to plant seeds directly underneath.
