Mishnah
Mishnah

Talmud sobre Shevuot 2:3

נִטְמָא בָעֲזָרָה וְנֶעֶלְמָה מִמֶּנּוּ טֻמְאָה וְזָכוּר אֶת הַמִּקְדָּשׁ, נֶעְלַם מִמֶּנּוּ מִקְדָּשׁ וְזָכוּר לַטֻּמְאָה, נֶעְלַם מִמֶּנּוּ זֶה וָזֶה, וְהִשְׁתַּחֲוָה אוֹ שֶׁשָּׁהָה בִכְדֵי הִשְׁתַּחֲוָאָה, בָּא לוֹ בָאֲרֻכָּה, חַיָּב. בַּקְּצָרָה, פָּטוּר. זוֹ הִיא מִצְוַת עֲשֵׂה שֶׁבַּמִּקְדָּשׁ, שֶׁאֵין חַיָּבִין עָלֶיהָ:

Se alguém se tornasse impuro na azarah [e soubesse que ele se tornara impuro], e sua impureza se "escondesse" dele, e ele lembrou (que era) o santuário; ou se o santuário se tornasse "oculto" para ele, e ele se lembrasse de sua impureza; ou se ambos se ocultaram dele, e ele se curvou [nesse intervalo de ocultação para o interior, mesmo que não esperasse], ou se esperou o tempo necessário para se curvar [ou seja, ou se se curvou para o exterior; isso, se ele esperasse o tempo necessário para se curvar, sendo esse o tempo necessário para recitar o versículo seguinte em velocidade moderada (II Crônicas 7: 3): "E eles se ajoelharam com o rosto no chão e a calçada e se prostraram para agradecer ao Senhor. Pois ele é bom; porque a sua benignidade dura para sempre. "]; ou se ele deixou o caminho longo, [e não o caminho mais curto, mesmo que ele não tenha esperado no início], ele é responsável. E pelo caminho mais curto [quando ele não se curvou ou esperou], ele não é responsável. Este é um mandamento positivo no santuário [(Números 5: 2): "E eles enviarão para fora do arraial ... todo mundo que é imundo"] pelo qual eles [beth-din] não são responsáveis ​​[por oferecer "um novilho de esquecimento." Ou seja, se eles erraram nisto e o instruíram a deixar o caminho mais longo, eles não trazem para esse erro um boi pelo esquecimento da congregação (ver Levítico 4:14)].

Jerusalem Talmud Sanhedrin

“One may start a war of choice only by the court of 71 [judges]287This probably should be deleted.. 288The following four paragraphs do not refer to the quote of the Mishnah but are a commentary to Mishnah Ševuot 2:2: “One only adds to the city and the Temple courtyards by king and prophet, Urim and Tummim, the Synhedrion of 71 members, two thanksgiving sacrifices, and song.” Only the walled part of the city of Jerusalem counts as “before the Eternal”, where family sacrifices may be consumed (Deut.12:18,14:23); the suburbs are “countryside” which does not count for pilgrimage and sacrifice. Since there were no Urim and Tummim in the Second Temple, Pharisees did not consume sacrifices in the parts of Jerusalem which were added in Hasmonean and later times (Note 306).
In Ševuot, only beginning and end of the discussion here are quoted as a reference.
Rebbi Jehudah says, as at the start: 2892S. 24:19, speaking of David going to buy the Temple area.David ascended following Gad’s word, that is king and prophet. 2902Chr. 3:1. The verse is misquoted in several places.Solomon started to build the Temple of the Eternal, Israel’s God, on Mount Moriah where He had appeared to him, there are Urim and Tummim. 2902Chr. 3:1. The verse is misquoted in several places.To his father David, this is the Synhedrion, 291Deut. 32:7. The persons one asks to get definitive answers to all questions of religion are the members of the High Court of 71 members.ask your father and he will tell you, your Elders and they will speak to you. Song, after them went Hoshaia and half the officers of Judea292Neh. 12:32. This refers to the members of the Synhedrion walking behind the thanksgiving sacrifices (Ševuot 15b); the musical part of the ceremony is described in verses 41,42.. Thanksgiving sacrifices, I put up two large thanksgiving sacrifices being in procession going to their right on the wall going to the dung gate293Neh. 12:31.. Rebbi Samuel bar Yudan said, what is written, walking? No, being in procession, only being taken by others294In his opinion, the sacrifices were not walked on the wall but were carried. In the opinion of the Babli, Ševuot 15a and Tosephta Sanhedrin 3:4, not the animals were carried but the leavened bread required for a thanksgiving sacrifice (Lev. 7:13). It is possible that this is meant here..
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