Komentarz do Szekalim 8:7
רַבִּי אֱלִיעֶזֶר אוֹמֵר, אֶת שֶׁנִּטְמָא בְּאַב הַטֻמְאָה, בֵּין בִּפְנִים בֵּין בַּחוּץ, יִשָּׂרֵף בַּחוּץ. וְאֶת שֶׁנִּטְמָא בִּוְלַד הַטֻמְאָה, בֵּין בִּפְנִים בֵּין בַּחוּץ, יִשָּׂרֵף בִּפְנִים. רַבִּי עֲקִיבָא אוֹמֵר, מְקוֹם טֻמְאָתוֹ שָׁם שְׂרֵפָתוֹ:
R. Eliezer mówi: To, co stało się nieczyste przez av hatumah, wewnątrz lub na zewnątrz, ma zostać spalone na zewnątrz; a to, co stało się nieczyste przez v'lad hatumah, wewnątrz lub na zewnątrz, ma zostać spalone w środku. [Albowiem skoro zgodnie z prawem Tory jest czyste, nawet jeśli na zewnątrz stało się nieczyste, to powinno być spalone w (miejscu) świętości.] R. Akiva mówi: Gdziekolwiek stało się nieczyste, tam jest spalane.
Bartenura on Mishnah Shekalim
את שנטמא בולד הטומאה בין בפנים בין בחוץ ישרף בפנים – since it is ritually pure from the Torah, even if it became defiled outside, we must fulfill its burning in the holy [precincts].
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English Explanation of Mishnah Shekalim
Introduction
This mishnah continues the topic begun in yesterday’s mishnah sacrificial “holy of holies” meat which became unclean either within or outside the Temple.
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English Explanation of Mishnah Shekalim
Rabbi Eliezer says: [Sacrificial meat] which was defiled by a principal uncleanness, whether inside or outside [the Temple precincts], must be burned outside [the Temple]. [Sacrificial meat] which was defiled with a derived uncleanness whether inside or outside the Temple, is burned inside the Temple. According to Rabbi Eliezer, the operative distinction is only the level of uncleanness of the sacrifice. If it has a high level of uncleanness it must be burned outside the Temple. This is in order to distance seriously unclean things from the Temple. However, if its uncleanness is of a lower level then it may be burned within the Temple, even if it became unclean outside of the Temple.
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English Explanation of Mishnah Shekalim
Rabbi Akiva says: where it was defiled there it is burned. According to Rabbi Akiva the operative distinction is where the meat became unclean. In order to expedite burning the unclean sacrifice, it should be burned wherever the the impurity was incurred.
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