Mishnah
Mishnah

Commento su Kil'ayim 4:7

הַנּוֹטֵעַ שׁוּרָה אַחַת בְּתוֹךְ שֶׁלּוֹ, וְשׁוּרָה אַחַת בְּתוֹךְ שֶׁל חֲבֵרוֹ, וְדֶרֶךְ הַיָּחִיד וְדֶרֶךְ הָרַבִּים בָּאֶמְצַע, וְגָדֵר שֶׁהוּא נָמוּךְ מֵעֲשָׂרָה טְפָחִים, הֲרֵי אֵלּוּ מִצְטָרְפוֹת. גָּבוֹהַּ מֵעֲשָׂרָה טְפָחִים, אֵינָן מִצְטָרְפוֹת. רַבִּי יְהוּדָה אוֹמֵר, אִם עֵרְסָן מִלְמַעְלָה, הֲרֵי אֵלּוּ מִצְטָרְפוֹת:

Se uno pianta una fila [di viti] sulla sua terra e una fila sulla [terra adiacente] del suo vicino, e [anche se] un percorso privato o un percorso pubblico è nel mezzo [tra lui due file], o una recinzione che è inferiore a dieci soffioni alti, si combinano. [Se la recinzione è] più alta di dieci letti a mano, non si combinano. Il rabbino Yehudah dice: Se li intreccia [le viti] sopra [il recinto] si combinano [anche se il recinto è più alto di dieci volute].

English Explanation of Mishnah Kilayim

Introduction This mishnah deals with a person who plants one row of vines on his own land and one row on another’s. The question is whether these two rows combine to be a vineyard.
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English Explanation of Mishnah Kilayim

One who has planted one row [of vines] on his own [land] and another row on his neighbor's [land], and there is a private road or a public road in the middle, or a fence lower than ten handbreadths, these [two rows] combine. The mishnah rules that the vines join together to form a vineyard even if they are separated by either a private road or even a public road. Similarly, a fence that is lower than ten handbreadths will not separate the two vines. In such a case, before he can plant seeds near these vines he will have to leave a distance of four cubits around the vines in order to tend to them.
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English Explanation of Mishnah Kilayim

If there is a fence higher than ten handbreadths they do not combine. Rabbi Judah says: If he intertwines them [the rows of vines] above [the fence] they do combine. However, if the fence is higher than ten handbreadths, then the two vines do not join to constitute a vineyard. Rabbi Judah adds in that if he intertwines the vines on top of the fence, then they do join together to form a vineyard.
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