Талмуд к Кила́им 1:4

MISHNAH: From when are fruits subject to tithes? Figs from the moment they start to ripen, grapes and wild grapes when they start to produce sap. Sumac and mulberries when they start to become red, and all red fruits when they start to become red. Pomegranates when they become soft, dates when they start to become bloated. Peaches when they get stripes, walnuts when they form a container. Rebbi Jehudah says, walnuts and almonds when they develop a shell.
Carobs from when they become spotted, and all black ones when they become spotted⁶⁶When the originally green pods start developing black spots.. Pears, golden apples, quince, and sorbs⁶⁷These trees have been identified in Kilaim 1:4, Notes 73,74., when they get bald⁶⁸When they lose their down-like small hairs., and all white ones when they get bald. Fenugreek so that a new plant grows⁶⁹When the fenugreek seeds will produce new plants.. And olives when they contain a third⁷⁰This has been explained in Ševi‘it 4:9, Note 104. It really means that the olives, when pressed, yield one ninth of the amount of oil recoverable from ripe fruits..

HALAKHAH: Rebbi Joḥanan, the Mishnah deals with seeds of pears and paradise pears⁷⁶Greek χρυστουμῖνος, Latin crustuminus “Crustumerian pear”; cf. Kilaim Chapter 1, Note 73. Their seeds are eaten with the fruits.. Rebbi Eleazar said, you can even say the pit of unripe dates if they have not been sucked⁷⁷If these are separated from the dates, some fruit flesh will cling to the pits. This will have to be eaten before the pit loses its sanctity.. But did we not state, “and so bones of sacrifices;” can you say if they have not been sucked⁷⁸If the bones contain marrow, they may not be discarded. If they contain no marrow and are clean, nothing can be taken from them.? No, about cartilage⁷⁹Which is edible. in wings. Rebbi Abbahu came in the name of Rebbi Joḥanan: The Mishnah speaks of cartilage in wings.