Mishnah
Mishnah

Talmud sur Haguiga 1:6

מִי שֶׁלֹּא חַג בְּיוֹם טוֹב הָרִאשׁוֹן שֶׁל חָג, חוֹגֵג אֶת כָּל הָרֶגֶל וְיוֹם טוֹב הָאַחֲרוֹן שֶׁל חָג. עָבַר הָרֶגֶל וְלֹא חַג, אֵינוֹ חַיָּב בְּאַחֲרָיוּתוֹ. עַל זֶה נֶאֱמַר (קהלת א) מְעֻוָּת לֹא יוּכַל לִתְקֹן, וְחֶסְרוֹן לֹא יוּכַל לְהִמָּנוֹת:

Si quelqu'un n'a pas apporté les offrandes [ses offrandes de paix de la fête et son holocauste de "voir"], il peut leur apporter la fête entière et le dernier yom tov de Succoth [Shemini Atzereth. Même s'il s'agit d'un festival en soi, il satisfait le paiement du premier jour. Et Shavuoth aussi, même si ce n'est qu'un jour, le paiement peut être effectué tous les sept, l'Écriture comparant toutes les fêtes les unes aux autres, à savoir. (Deutéronome 16:16): «sur la fête de la matsoth, et sur la fête de Shavuoth, et sur la fête de Succoth». Tout comme avec la fête de la matsoth, le paiement peut être satisfait tous les sept jours, de même avec la fête de Shavuoth.] Si la fête est passée et qu'il n'a pas apporté l'offrande, il n'a pas besoin de faire la restitution. De cela, il est écrit (Koheleth 1:15): "Le tordu ne peut pas être redressé et le manquant ne peut pas être compté."

Jerusalem Talmud Sukkah

MISHNAH: On the first holiday of Tabernacles there were thirteen bulls, and two rams, and one goat. There remained there fourteen sheep for eight watches125The families of Cohanim were divided into 24 “watches” enumerated in 1Chr. 24:7–18. As stated in Halakhah 8, in principle each watch was serving for one week in the Temple, the succession being determined by the order fixed in Chronicles; after watch 24 a new cycle is started with watch 1. But on holidays, all watches are equal, since all their members are obligated to appear in the Temple with the rest of Israel. On the first day there were 16 animals other than sheep; if each animal was given to a separate watch, there remained 14 sheep for the remaining 8 watches..
On the first day, six were sacrificing two each, and the remaining, one each. On the second day, five were sacrificing two each, and the remaining, one each. On the third day, four were sacrificing two each, and the remaining, one each. On the fourth day, three were sacrificing two each, and the remaining, one each. On the fifth day, two were sacrificing two each, and the remaining, one each. On the sixth day, one was sacrificing two, and the remaining, one each126The number of bulls decreased by one every day (Num. 29:12–31); therefore the number of watches available for the sheep increased by one every day, the number of watches getting two sheep decreased by one every day.. On the seventh day, all were equal. On the eighth day they returned to the lottery as on holidays127The lottery, to determine which Cohen received which office in the service, as described in Yoma Chapter 2, open to all Cohanim irrespective of their watches.. They said, he who sacrificed today may not sacrifice bulls the next day, but they were taking turns128There were 70 bulls in all during the week of Tabernacles. Therefore 22 watches had the occasion to work on 3 bulls each, but 2 watches received only two..
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