Mishná
Mishná

Tosefta sobre Terumot 1:7

אֵין תּוֹרְמִין, לֹא בְמִדָּה, וְלֹא בְמִשְׁקָל, וְלֹא בְמִנְיָן. אֲבָל תּוֹרֵם הוּא אֶת הַמָּדוּד וְאֶת הַשָּׁקוּל וְאֶת הַמָּנוּי. אֵין תּוֹרְמִין בְּסַל וּבְקֻפָּה שֶׁהֵם שֶׁל מִדָּה, אֲבָל תּוֹרֵם הוּא בָהֶן חֶצְיָן וּשְׁלִישָׁן. לֹא יִתְרֹם בִּסְאָה חֶצְיָהּ, שֶׁחֶצְיָהּ מִדָּה:

Uno no puede dejar de lado a Terumah por medida, peso o número. Sin embargo, uno puede apartar a Terumah de lo que se ha medido, pesado o contado. Uno no puede dejar de lado a Terumah en una canasta o contenedor con una medida conocida. Sin embargo, uno puede dejar a un lado a Terumah en ellos [llenándolos] solo la mitad o un tercio. Uno no puede dejar de lado a Terumah en [un contenedor que contiene uno] Seah [unidad de volumen específica, llenándolo] solo la mitad, ya que la mitad es una medida.

Tosefta Terumot

We do not take terumah from produce [that is harvested] before it is one-third ripe (cf. Hallah 1:3). How do you know if it is one-third ripe or if not? If it is planted and something has sprouted, it is known that it one-third ripe. If it is planted and something has not sprouted, it is known that it is not one-third ripe.
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Tosefta Terumot

[If] he had a pile of winnowed [grain], and he wanted to designate [some of] it as terumah on behalf of [grain in] another place, he does it. He removes the terumah [and] if he [then] wanted to designate [some of the pile] as first tithe on behalf of [grain in] another place, he does it. He removes the first tithe, [and if] he wanted to designate [some of the pile] as second tithe on behalf of [grain in] another place, he does it. He removes the second tithe, [and if] he wanted to to designate [some of the pile] as poor person's tithe on behalf of [grain in] another place, he does it. And if he said, "Behold, [the grain that I pick up shall be terumah, etc.]," he takes terumah and he calculates -- if what he has picked up with his hands is [at least] one sixtieth [of the grain in the other place], his terumah is [valid] terumah, and if not, his terumah [is not] valid terumah. [If when] he took terumah, what he picked up with his hand was [at least] one-sixtieth, his terumah is [valid] terumah, except if he took terumah by measuring (see Ter. 1:7).
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Tosefta Terumot

One who separates terumah and first tithe and second tithe, and does not know which is which, behold, he may measure the terumah, the first tithe, and the second tithe [in order to determine which pile is which (as a last resort, despite the general prohibition against measuring terumah, Ter. 1:7)].
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