Related zu Demai 6:12
בעַם הָאָרֶץ שֶׁאָמַר לְחָבֵר, קַח לִי אֲגֻדַּת יָרָק, קַח לִי גְלֻסְקָן אֶחָד, לוֹקֵחַ סְתָם וּפָטוּר. וְאִם אָמַר, שֶׁלִּי זֶה, וְזֶה שֶׁל חֲבֵרִי, וְנִתְעָרְבוּ, חַיָּב לְעַשֵּׂר, וַאֲפִלּוּ הֵן מֵאָה:
Ein Am HaAretz , der zu einem Chaver sagt : "Kauf mir ein Bündel Gemüse", "kauf mir ein Brot": Er kauft ohne Angabe und ist vom Zehnten befreit. Wenn er [auch für sich selbst kauft und] sagt "das gehört mir und das gehört meinem Freund" und sie sich vermischen, ist er verpflichtet, den Zehnten zu geben, selbst wenn er 100 Gegenstände gekauft hat.
Tosefta Demai
[If] an am ha'aretz who said to a chaver, "Buy me a bunch of vegetables," [or] "[Buy me] a loaf of bread," Rabbi Yosei says, there is no need [for the chaver] to tithe [what he purchased for the am ha'aretz, see Dem. 6:12]. Rabbi Yehudah says, he needs to tithe. Rabbi Shimon ben Gamaliel says, if he exchanges the money (i.e., he uses his own money rather than the am ha'aretz's money to purchase the vegetables or the bread, see Minchat Yitzchak here), he needs to tithe.
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Tosefta Demai
[If] five said to one, "Go and bring us ten loaves of bread" [or] "[Go and bring us] ten bunches of vegetables," [and] he brings each one to his face (i.e., he brings that person what was purchased with that person's money), [then the] chaverim that are among them (i.e., among the purchasers) do not need to tithe except for their own portions. [But if] he brings them mixed together [so that he cannot tell which produce was purchased with which money], [then] the chaverim that are among them need to tithe on everything. If they gave him one in addition (i.e., the seller delivered one more item than was ordered, e.g., a baker's dozen), Rabbi Yehudah says, "It belongs to the messenger," and Rabbi Yosei says, "It is in the middle," (i.e., they all divide it, see Y. Dem. VI.8.6 ["רִבִּי יוֹסֵי אוֹמֵר שֶׁל שְׁנֵיהֶן"]).
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