תלמוד על סנהדרין 4:3

⁴³The same text in Beṣah 5:2 (64 1. 59), Sanhedrin 4:6 (22b 1. 17). Rebbi Ḥizqiah, Rebbi Aḥa, said in the name of Rebbi Abbahu: It is forbidden to judge money matters on Friday. Does not a Mishnah object⁴⁴Sanhedrin, Mishnah 4:6: “In money matters, judgment can be rendered immediately. In criminal matters, the accused can be found innocent immediately, but he can be found guilty only the next day; therefore …” Since judgment may not be rendered on the Sabbath, the panel discussion cannot be held on Friday.: “Therefore, one does not judge criminal matters on Friday or any day before a holiday”? Therefore, one judges money matters⁴⁵The prohibition is explicitly restricted to criminal matters.! Also, Rebbi Ḥiyya stated thus: One judges money matters on Friday but not criminal matters. One is for practice, the other for Torah study⁴⁶In Sanhedrin: כָּאן לַהֲלָכָה כָּאן לְמַעֲשֶׂה “here for practice, there for action.” It is declared practice not to judge money matters on Friday but if a court held a session on Friday its decisions are valid. In the Babli (Baba Qama 113a): One does not schedule court sessions on the eve of a Sabbath or holiday..