Talmud sobre Sheviit 2:5

סָכִין אֶת הַפַּגִּים וּמְנַקְּבִים אוֹתָם, עַד רֹאשׁ הַשָּׁנָה. פַּגֵּי עֶרֶב שְׁבִיעִית שֶׁנִּכְנְסוּ לַשְּׁבִיעִית, וְשֶׁל שְׁבִיעִית שֶׁיָּצְאוּ לְמוֹצָאֵי שְׁבִיעִית, לֹא סָכִין וְלֹא מְנַקְּבִין אוֹתָן. רַבִּי יְהוּדָה אוֹמֵר, מְקוֹם שֶׁנָּהֲגוּ לָסוּךְ, אֵינָן סָכִין, מִפְּנֵי שֶׁהִיא עֲבוֹדָה. מְקוֹם שֶׁנָּהֲגוּ שֶׁלֹּא לָסוּךְ, סָכִין. רַבִּי שִׁמְעוֹן מַתִּיר בָּאִילָן, מִפְּנֵי שֶׁהוּא רַשַּׁאי בַּעֲבוֹדַת הָאִילָן:

Los higos verdes pueden aceitarse y perforarse hasta Rosh Hashaná . El fruto inmaduro del año pre-sabático una vez que ha comenzado el año sabático, o del año sabático una vez que ha comenzado el año post-sabático, no puede aceitarse ni puede perforarse. El rabino Yehudah dice: Donde se acostumbra al petróleo, tal vez no lo hagan, porque es trabajo; pero donde no se acostumbra al petróleo, pueden hacerlo. El rabino Shimon permite árboles [de trabajo] [después del año sabático, aunque todavía dan frutos], porque porque a uno se le permite [entonces] trabajar el árbol [en sí].

Jerusalem Talmud Kilayim

“One may plant melon”, etc. It was stated⁸⁸Tosephta Kilaim 2:9. There, the text reads “four kinds,” somewhat more explicit and less restrictive than the wording given here.: “One may make a small hole in one’s field, one hand-breadth deep, sow in it four seeds, and turn them to the four directions of the compass.” Rebbi Abba bar Cahana, Simeon of Nerash in the name of Rebbi Simeon ben Laqish: That was taught regarding those which lean towards a dry spot⁸⁹See above, Halakhah 1. One can turn each growing plant away from the others only if outside there is space, not in a field. Hence, the Mishnah, if interpreted according to this statement, disagrees with the Tosephta.. Rebbi Mana asked, if we deal with those that lean towards a dry spot, should we not state “eight,” two on each of the edges⁹⁰The hole is square. An “edge” of the square is a semi-open interval which contains one of its endpoints but not the other. Then one may plant one seed at the endpoint and one at the midpoint of the edge, let the seed in the corner grow in the opposite direction of the diagonal, and the one planted in the middle of the edge perpendicular to the edge towards the outside. The question is not answered, but for broad-leaved plants the scenario is impossible.?

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