Mishnah
Mishnah

Talmud for Bikkurim 2:1

הַתְּרוּמָה וְהַבִּכּוּרִים, חַיָּבִים עֲלֵיהֶן מִיתָה וְחֹמֶשׁ, וַאֲסוּרִים לְזָרִים, וְהֵם נִכְסֵי כֹהֵן, וְעוֹלִין בְּאֶחָד וּמֵאָה, וּטְעוּנִין רְחִיצַת יָדַיִם וְהַעֲרֵב שֶׁמֶשׁ. הֲרֵי אֵלּוּ בִתְרוּמָה וּבִכּוּרִים, מַה שֶׁאֵין כֵּן בַּמַּעֲשֵׂר:

<i>Terumah</i> [a portion of a crop given to a <i>Kohen</i>, priest; pl. <i>Kohanim</i>, which becomes holy upon separation, and can only be consumed by <i>Kohanim</i> or their household] and <i>Bikkurim</i> [first-fruits that must be brought to the Temple in Jerusalem and given to the <i>Kohen</i>] are subject to the [laws of the] death penalty [if a non-<i>Kohen</i> deliberately consumes them] and the <i>Chomesh</i> [the penalty of an additional fifth added to the repayment of one who accidentally ate sanctified food], and they are forbidden to non-<i>Kohanim</i>, and they are the property of the <i>Kohen</i>, and they are neutralized in one hundred and one [of non-sanctified foodstuff], and they require hand-washing [before handling] and [a <i>Kohen</i> who became impure and then immersed himself to become pure again may eat them only] after sunset. All of the above is all for <i>Terumah</i> and <i>Bikkurim</i>, and not for <i>Ma'aser</i> [<i>Sheni</i>, the second tithe of produce, which must be taken to Jerusalem and consumed there].

Jerusalem Talmud Challah

MISHNAH: Ḥallah and heave. 234Most of these rules have been spelled out for heave in Tractate Terumot; the sentence spells out that ḥallah is not only called “heave” (Num. 15:20–21) but actually follows all rules of heave. About them one is liable to death235Lev. 22:3. and a fifth236Terumot 6:1., they are forbidden to laymen237Lev. 22:10. Since this rule is mentioned after the penalties, it must mean that consumption by laymen of quantities too small to merit judicial attention is still forbidden., are Cohen’s property, can be lifted in 101238Terumot Chapter 5., need washing of the hands239An extension of the injunction Ex. 30:17–21. (and feet)240A scribal error in the ms. and some sources dependent on it; cf. The Mishnah with variant readings, Zera‘im II (Jerusalem 1975), p. 325, Note 74. and sundown241Lev. 22:7., are not taken from pure for impure242Terumot 2:1. but only from what is earmarked243Terumot 1:1, Note 6. and completed244Completely processed; Ma‘serot 1.. He who says, all my threshing floor is heave or all my dough is ḥallah did not say anything unless he left out a small amount.
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