Mishnah
Mishnah

Talmud su Ma'aser Sheni 4:3

בַּעַל הַבַּיִת אוֹמֵר בְּסֶלַע וְאַחֵר אוֹמֵר בְּסֶלַע, בַּעַל הַבַּיִת קוֹדֵם, מִפְּנֵי שֶׁהוּא מוֹסִיף חֹמֶשׁ. בַּעַל הַבַּיִת אוֹמֵר בְּסֶלַע וְאַחֵר אוֹמֵר בְּסֶלַע וְאִסָּר, אֶת שֶׁל סֶלַע וְאִסָּר קוֹדֵם, מִפְּנֵי שֶׁהוּא מוֹסִיף עַל הַקֶּרֶן. הַפּוֹדֶה מַעֲשֵׂר שֵׁנִי שֶׁלּוֹ, מוֹסִיף עָלָיו חֲמִשִּׁית, בֵּין שֶׁהוּא שֶׁלּוֹ וּבֵין שֶׁנִּתַּן לוֹ בְּמַתָּנָה:

Se il proprietario dice "[ Riscatterò il Ma'aser Sheni ] con un Selah [unità specifica di denaro]" e un'altra persona [anche] dice "Con un Selah " il proprietario riceve la precedenza, poiché aggiungerà un quinto. Se il proprietario dice "Con una Sela " e un'altra persona dice "Con una Sela e una Issar [specifica unità di denaro]", colui che offre la Sela e la Issar riceve la precedenza, poiché sta aggiungendo all'importo principale . Qualcuno che riscatta la propria Ma'aser Sheni ne aggiunge un quinto, che sia suo o che gli sia stato regalato.

Jerusalem Talmud Demai

What is a stipulation by the Court? That one should fix the First Tithe to the North, Second Tithe to the South, and the heave of the tithe at the extreme North44That one always should proceed in the same way any time one has produce to put in order as a matter of discipline lest one forget a step. For anybody following these rules, the first stipulation applies and good faith estimates are as valid as exact measurements. Consequently, if one does not follow this particular way of doing things, even the first stipulation is not valid.. What is a stipulation by the Court? It is that if the Second Tithe is redeemed, that which is in excess is also redeemed45The possibility of estimating is given not only for First, but also for Second Tithe.. All this refers to dry produce; for fluids46The method of Mishnah and Tosephta is not applicable to those fluids, wine and olive oil, which have to be tithed as Biblical commandment since these fluids will not remain static. The question is not answered; it seems that wine and olive oil must be tithed separately, the slow way.?
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