Mishnah
Mishnah

Commento su Ma'aser Sheni 4:12

הָאוֹמֵר לִבְנוֹ, מַעֲשֵׂר שֵׁנִי בְּזָוִית זוֹ, וּמָצָא בְזָוִית אַחֶרֶת, הֲרֵי אֵלּוּ חֻלִּין. הָיָה שָׁם מָנֶה וּמָצָא מָאתַיִם, הַשְּׁאָר חֻלִּין. מָאתַיִם וּמָצָא מָנֶה, הַכֹּל מַעֲשֵׂר:

Uno che dice a suo figlio, " Ma'aser Sheni è in questo angolo", ma [il figlio] ha trovato [prodotto] in un altro angolo, questi sono Chulin . [Uno che dice a suo figlio,] "C'era un Maneh [unità di peso specifica, di Ma'aser Sheni ]", ma [il figlio] ha trovato due Maneh , il resto è Chulin . [Se ha detto,] "Two Maneh ", e il figlio ha trovato un Maneh , sono tutte le decime.

Bartenura on Mishnah Maaser Sheni

הרי אלו חולין – what he found is non-sacred, for I say that he took Second Tithe.
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English Explanation of Mishnah Maaser Sheni

One who says to his son, “There is maaser sheni [produce] in this corner,” but the son found [produce] in another corner, this may be considered hullin. If a father tells his son that there is maaser sheni produce in one corner of the house and the son finds produce in another corner of the house, he can assume that the produce that he finds is not maaser sheni. We can assume someone took the maaser sheni produce and that which he finds is something else.
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Bartenura on Mishnah Maaser Sheni

הרי שם מנה – His father said to him: “Behold there is a Maneh (i.e., one-hundred) of Second Tithe” and he found two hundred – one hundred [Second] Tithe and one hundred non-sacred. And we don’t say that the Maneh of [Second] Tithe is taken and these are other.
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English Explanation of Mishnah Maaser Sheni

[If the father said] there was there a hundred [of maaser sheni] and the son found two hundred, the remainder is hullin. If his father tells him that there were 100 dinars worth of maaser sheni coins, and the son finds 200 dinars, then the extra is hullin. We do not assume that the father made a mistake and that all 200 dinars are really maaser sheni.
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Bartenura on Mishnah Maaser Sheni

מאתים ומצא מנה – His father said to him: Behold there are two hundred there, but he found [only] one Maneh (i.e., one hundred), the Maneh that he found was [Second] Tithe.
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English Explanation of Mishnah Maaser Sheni

[If the father said there were there] two hundred and the son found one hundred, it is all maaser sheni. On the other hand, if his father tells him that there were 200 dinars of maaser sheni and he finds only 100 there, we have to assume that all 100 are maaser sheni.
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