Chasidut על אבות 2:9
Kedushat Levi
Numbers 6,23. “the Lord spoke to Moses, saying speak to Aaron and his sons saying: thus you shall bless the Children of Israel saying to them.”
The Baal Shem Tov used the above verse repeatedly to tell his listeners that psalms 121,5 in which the psalmist describes the Lord as being our protective angel and likening Him to a shadow, i.e. ה' צלך על יד ימינך, “Hashem your shadow on your right side.” A shadow always follows precisely what the owner of the shadow is doing. Similarly, what G’d does reflects exactly what man had done before. Seeing that this is so, it is imperative that man donates to charity, displays compassion with the ones less fortunate than he by performing kind deeds for them, as G’d, seeing this will reciprocate in kind with people who do this. The attribute of G’d that we described as “shadow,” and which David called צל, is known as כה, usually translated as “thus.”
It is well known that the Creator, blessed be His name, is most concerned with doing “good” for His people Israel, as our sages said: “the mother cow is more concerned with giving milk to feed her calf than the calf is desirous of suckling at her teats.”
When man stands in prayer he must recite 18 benedictions, not because otherwise G’d would not grant him his requests, but we must do so in order for G’d to experience joy and satisfaction from us, His creatures.
We must always remember what the sages taught in Avot 2,8 that even if we think that we have studied a great amount of Torah we should not compliment ourselves for this, for all we did was what we have been created to do. Man’s deeds have one purpose and one purpose only, to provide satisfaction for the Creator who gave him life. When man prays (utters requests), he thereby turns himself into a “recipient.” When someone wishes to receive something he extends his hand heavenwards and the back of his hand earthward. When he prays intending to provide his Creator with satisfaction, instead of being a petitioner he turns himself into a “donor.”
The major symbol of the priestly blessings consists of their raising their hands with the backs of their hands facing their faces like someone about to dispense gifts, heavenwards, and the palms of their hands open, pointed earthwards, suggesting that they are about to dispense largesse.
The real interpretation of the verse: כה תברכו את בני ישראל, is: “thus you shall bless the Children of Israel in order that the Creator shall have pleasure from them and in order that thereby you will become dispenser of pleasure instead of remaining petitioners waiting for a Divine handout.” As a consequence of this, the Creator will feel encouraged to dispense all manner of blessings on Israel. This is the meaning of the attribute described here as כה, i.e. just as Israel does something for the pleasure of G’d, so He, in turn, will reciprocate by doing things for Israel, His people.
The Baal Shem Tov used the above verse repeatedly to tell his listeners that psalms 121,5 in which the psalmist describes the Lord as being our protective angel and likening Him to a shadow, i.e. ה' צלך על יד ימינך, “Hashem your shadow on your right side.” A shadow always follows precisely what the owner of the shadow is doing. Similarly, what G’d does reflects exactly what man had done before. Seeing that this is so, it is imperative that man donates to charity, displays compassion with the ones less fortunate than he by performing kind deeds for them, as G’d, seeing this will reciprocate in kind with people who do this. The attribute of G’d that we described as “shadow,” and which David called צל, is known as כה, usually translated as “thus.”
It is well known that the Creator, blessed be His name, is most concerned with doing “good” for His people Israel, as our sages said: “the mother cow is more concerned with giving milk to feed her calf than the calf is desirous of suckling at her teats.”
When man stands in prayer he must recite 18 benedictions, not because otherwise G’d would not grant him his requests, but we must do so in order for G’d to experience joy and satisfaction from us, His creatures.
We must always remember what the sages taught in Avot 2,8 that even if we think that we have studied a great amount of Torah we should not compliment ourselves for this, for all we did was what we have been created to do. Man’s deeds have one purpose and one purpose only, to provide satisfaction for the Creator who gave him life. When man prays (utters requests), he thereby turns himself into a “recipient.” When someone wishes to receive something he extends his hand heavenwards and the back of his hand earthward. When he prays intending to provide his Creator with satisfaction, instead of being a petitioner he turns himself into a “donor.”
The major symbol of the priestly blessings consists of their raising their hands with the backs of their hands facing their faces like someone about to dispense gifts, heavenwards, and the palms of their hands open, pointed earthwards, suggesting that they are about to dispense largesse.
The real interpretation of the verse: כה תברכו את בני ישראל, is: “thus you shall bless the Children of Israel in order that the Creator shall have pleasure from them and in order that thereby you will become dispenser of pleasure instead of remaining petitioners waiting for a Divine handout.” As a consequence of this, the Creator will feel encouraged to dispense all manner of blessings on Israel. This is the meaning of the attribute described here as כה, i.e. just as Israel does something for the pleasure of G’d, so He, in turn, will reciprocate by doing things for Israel, His people.
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