Related%20passage for Eruvin 6:3

אַנְשֵׁי חָצֵר שֶׁשָּׁכַח אַחַד מֵהֶן וְלֹא עֵרֵב, בֵּיתוֹ אָסוּר מִלְּהַכְנִיס וּמִלְּהוֹצִיא, לוֹ וְלָהֶם, וְשֶׁלָּהֶם מֻתָּרִין, לוֹ וְלָהֶם. נָתְנוּ לוֹ רְשׁוּתָן, הוּא מֻתָּר וְהֵן אֲסוּרִין. הָיוּ שְׁנַיִם, אוֹסְרִין זֶה עַל זֶה, שֶׁאֶחָד נוֹתֵן רְשׁוּת וְנוֹטֵל רְשׁוּת, שְׁנַיִם נוֹתְנִים רְשׁוּת וְאֵין נוֹטְלִין רְשׁוּת:

If one of the men of a courtyard forgot to make an eruv, both he and they are forbidden to bring in and carry out from his house [to the courtyard, as in an instance in which he ceded to them his rights with them in the courtyard, but not his house, this tanna holding that what is ceded is ceded, and what is not ceded is not ceded. Therefore, his house is his domain, and the courtyard, theirs.], and theirs is permitted to him and to them. [Both he and they are permitted to carry out from their houses to the courtyard. For their houses and the courtyard are one domain, and even though he did not make an eruv, he is as a guest to them, a guest being permitted to carry in his inn.] If they gave him their rights [in the courtyard], he is permitted [to carry from his house to the courtyard, the whole being considered as his domain], and they are forbidden [to carry even from his house to the courtyard, and they are not considered his guests. For one vis-à-vis many is considered a guest, but not many vis-à-vis one.] If there were two [who did not make an eruv, and the other men of the courtyard ceded their rights to them], they [the two] forbid it (the courtyard) to each other, [for the courtyard appertains to both and the houses are distinct, each to its owner, and one may not carry from a domain which is distinctly his to one which is his and his neighbor's. And even if one of them afterwards ceded his rights (in the courtyard) to the other, it is of no avail. For at the time the men of the courtyard ceded their rights to these two who had not made an eruv, they forbade it to each other, so that the first ceding was of no avail. Therefore, when one of them cedes his rights, he cannot cede theirs, for he had never acquired them. Therefore, the men of a courtyard, some of whom made an eruv and some of whom did not — those who did not can cede their rights to those who did, but those who did cannot cede theirs to those who did not, the latter forbidding it to each other, as stated. And if one cedes his rights to the men of a courtyard, he must specify that he is ceding them to each one of them.]

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