Mishnah
Mishnah

Reference for Bekhorot 9:6

כָּל הַנּוֹלָדִים מֵאֶחָד בְּתִשְׁרֵי עַד עֶשְׂרִים וְתִשְׁעָה בֶּאֱלוּל, הֲרֵי אֵלּוּ מִצְטָרְפִין. חֲמִשָּׁה לִפְנֵי רֹאשׁ הַשָּׁנָה וַחֲמִשָּׁה לְאַחַר רֹאשׁ הַשָּׁנָה, אֵינָן מִצְטָרְפִין. חֲמִשָּׁה לִפְנֵי הַגֹּרֶן וַחֲמִשָּׁה לְאַחַר הַגֹּרֶן, הֲרֵי אֵלּוּ מִצְטָרְפִין. אִם כֵּן לָמָּה נֶאֱמַר שָׁלשׁ גְּרָנוֹת לְמַעְשַׂר בְּהֵמָה, שֶׁעַד שֶׁלֹּא הִגִּיעַ הַגֹּרֶן, מֻתָּר לִמְכּוֹר וְלִשְׁחוֹט. הִגִּיעַ הַגֹּרֶן, לֹא יִשְׁחוֹט. וְאִם שָׁחַט, פָּטוּר:

All animals born from the first of Tishrei till the 29th of Elul joint together [for tithing]. Five from before Rosh Hashanah and five from after Rosh Hashanah do not join together. Five before a <i>goren</i> and five after <i>goren</i> join together. If so why did they say there are three <i>granot</i> for the animal tithe? Because until the <i>goren</i> has arrived, it is permitted to sell and slaughter [without tithing], once it has arrived one may not slaughter [without tithing] but if he did, he is exempt [from punishment].

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